European Union

27 COUNTRIES MAKE UP THE EUROPEAN UNION

World Economics has combined 27 countries to represent the European Union. Overall these countries account for 14% of Global GDP and 8% of global GDP growth in the past 10 years (2012-2022).

The European Union are home to over 0.4 billion people with an average life expectancy of 79 years and a current median age of 42 against a global average of 30.



Economics



European Union
Countries		 Revised GDP PPP
Int$, Billions		 CAGR
10 Year
Rate
%, 2012-2022		 Share of
Global
GDP
%		 Share of Global GDP Growth
%, 2012-2022		 Revised GDP Per Capita
Int$		 Government Debt to Revised GDP
%







Austria 546.6 1.2% 0.3% 0.1% 60,284 72.2%
Belgium 736.9 1.4% 0.4% 0.2% 63,152 87.2%
Bulgaria 221.4 2.7% 0.1% 0.1% 32,348 17.9%
Croatia 169.8 2.6% 0.1% 0.1% 41,832 56.1%
Cyprus 50.4 2.6% 0.0% 0.0% 41,203 73.7%
Czech Republic 501.9 2.2% 0.3% 0.2% 46,743 36.2%
Denmark 405.4 2.1% 0.2% 0.2% 69,480 27.5%
Estonia 62.3 2.8% 0.0% 0.0% 47,151 14.9%
Finland 316.0 1.0% 0.2% 0.1% 56,888 58.2%
France 3,532.9 1.0% 2.1% 0.8% 53,868 98.9%
Germany 5,010.5 1.2% 2.9% 1.2% 59,732 63.9%
Greece 422.6 0.5% 0.2% 0.0% 40,963 139.9%
Hungary 421.8 3.4% 0.2% 0.3% 43,913 60.7%
Ireland 648.9 9.0% 0.4% 0.8% 129,262 41.9%
Italy 3,179.6 0.3% 1.9% 0.2% 52,763 119.0%
Latvia 77.0 2.4% 0.0% 0.0% 41,649 36.8%
Lithuania 136.4 3.2% 0.1% 0.1% 51,244 34.7%
Luxembourg 82.6 2.4% 0.0% 0.0% 128,595 23.1%
Malta 31.6 5.7% 0.0% 0.0% 71,168 44.6%
Netherlands 1,141.2 1.7% 0.7% 0.4% 66,305 43.9%
Poland 1,695.1 3.6% 1.0% 1.1% 44,917 39.8%
Portugal 446.6 1.6% 0.3% 0.1% 44,037 95.3%
Romania 763.3 3.8% 0.4% 0.5% 40,109 40.1%
Slovak Republic 202.6 1.8% 0.1% 0.1% 37,103 52.7%
Slovenia 110.1 2.8% 0.1% 0.1% 52,991 56.2%
Spain 2,301.3 1.2% 1.3% 0.6% 49,258 93.6%
Sweden 651.8 2.1% 0.4% 0.3% 63,779 29.5%

European Union
Totals / Averages:		 23,866.8 N/A 14.0% 7.8% 56,694* 57.7%*


World Economics revised GDP data removes serious errors in GDP measurement.
Revised GDP data can be used to analyse and compare country investment potential, but other hidden faults may still be present in source GDP data. Learn more...


Notes:
  • GDP data includes estimates for the Informal Economy, and updated Base Years, to improve the often imperfect quality of European Union data.
  • Debt-to-GDP ratio is total gross government debt as a proportion of revised GDP.
  • Data with an astrix (*) represents an average for all countries.
  • Offical GDP data quality is often poor in Emerging Market countries. See data quality for individual countries.







Demography



Emerging Market
Countries 		Population
Data Quality
Grade		 Total
Population
Millions		 Life Expectancy
Years		 Median
Age
Years		 Statistical Capacity
0-100 Index		 Age Dependency
Total






Austria B 9.1 82 42.8 100.0 48.9
Belgium B 11.7 82 40.9 100.0 43.5
Bulgaria C 6.8 72 44.5 85.6 42.7
Croatia C 4.1 78 43.7 86.7 43.5
Cyprus B 1.2 81 37.6 100.0 56.2
Czech Republic B 10.7 78 42.6 100.0 42.6
Denmark B 5.8 81 41.3 100.0 42.7
Estonia D 1.3 77 41.5 40.0 41.7
Finland C 5.6 82 42.4 100.0 37.9
France A 65.6 83 41.6 100.0 36.9
Germany B 83.9 81 44.9 100.0 43.6
Greece B 10.3 80 44.7 100.0 42.3
Hungary D 9.6 75 42.7 40.0 46.2
Ireland A 5.0 82 37.6 100.0 46.8
Italy B 60.3 83 46.8 100.0 42.9
Latvia D 1.8 74 43.6 53.3 40.7
Lithuania C 2.7 74 43.7 43.3 44.3
Luxembourg B 0.6 83 38.7 100.0 55.8
Malta B 0.4 84 39.0 100.0 52.9
Netherlands B 17.2 82 41.7 100.0 45.1
Poland A 37.7 77 40.9 78.9 48.0
Portugal B 10.1 81 45.0 100.0 44.0
Romania C 19.0 74 41.9 84.4 46.3
Slovak Republic D 5.5 75 40.6 40.0 50.5
Slovenia A 2.1 81 43.2 100.0 44.5
Spain B 46.7 83 43.9 100.0 48.5
Sweden B 10.2 83 39.5 100.0 39.2

European Union
Totals / Averages:		 N/A 445.2 79* 42.1* 87.1* 45.1*


Notes:
  • Data with an astrix (*) represents an average for all countries.
  • Statistical Capacity Index numbers shown on a scale of 0-100.
    0 = Low level of resources, 100 = High level of resources.


Key:
Data Quality Grade definitions:
         A: As good as it gets;
         B: Use with caution;
         C: Unreliable for many purposes
         D: Extremely poor quality.








Environmental, Social and Governance



Emerging Market
Countries: 		Carbon Emissions
Total MTCo2e		 Methane Emissions
Total MTCo2e		 Population in Poverty
% of Pop		 Years of Schooling
Years		 Rule
of Law
0-100 Index		 Corruption Levels
0-100 Index






Austria 64.6 7.1 0% 12 93.8 71
Belgium 95.7 8.1 0% 12 83.2 73
Bulgaria 42.6 6.8 0% 11 51.8 43
Croatia 17.7 3.7 0% 12 59.7 50
Cyprus 7.6 0.8 0% 12 67.4 52
Czech Republic 97.1 12.5 0% 13 78.6 56
Denmark 29.6 7.8 0% 13 97.2 90
Estonia 10.4 1.1 0% 14 85.5 74
Finland 37.6 4.7 0% 13 100.0 87
France 306.0 58.2 0% 12 82.4 72
Germany 674.8 49.5 0% 14 89.7 79
Greece 56.3 9.0 0% 11 60.8 52
Hungary 48.4 6.9 0% 12 65.0 42
Ireland 37.6 15.6 0% 12 87.9 77
Italy 328.7 44.7 0% 11 59.0 56
Latvia 7.3 1.9 0% 13 75.3 59
Lithuania 13.9 2.9 0% 14 78.2 62
Luxembourg 8.4 0.6 0% 13 93.8 77
Malta 1.7 0.2 0% 12 72.6 51
Netherlands 141.0 15.5 0% 13 92.7 80
Poland 328.6 28.7 0% 9 63.0 55
Portugal 40.8 11.2 0% 13 78.8 62
Romania 79.3 16.6 0% 10 62.1 46
Slovak Republic 35.3 4.4 0% 12 69.0 53
Slovenia 12.6 1.7 0% 13 76.4 56
Spain 233.7 38.8 0% 11 72.9 60
Sweden 35.8 4.7 0% 10 92.6 83

European Union
Totals/Averages:		 2,793.0 363.7 N/A 12* 77.4* 64*


Notes:
  • Data with an astrix (*) represents an average for all countries.
  • Index numbers shown on a scale of 0-100.
    Rule of Law: 0 = low rule of law, 100 = High rule of law.
    Corruption Perceptions Index: 0 = High levels of corruption, 100 = Low levels of corruption.
  • Total Carbon and Methane data expressed in MTCo2e (Million Metric Tons of CO2 equivalent)
  • Data with an astrix (*) represents an average for all countries.



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