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Italy

Updated: May 2025

Key Insights
  • Data Quality
    The quality of Italy’s GDP and Population data is rated A and B grade respectively by World Economics. It is therefore a reliable source for economic and demographic analysis.

  • GDP Growth
    Italian GDP growth has been low in relation to global comparisons, but very average in European terms, over the last decade. For example, for its share of global growth over the last decade, Italy ranks 28th globally, but 7th within Europe.

  • Demographics
    Italy’s fertility rate has been in decline over recent decades and is currently sub-replacement at 1.2%. This has led to a demographic shift where there is a decreasing amount of working-age people available to support the ever-increasing proportion of retirees in the population. Where in 2000 there was around 4 workers to each retiree, by 2050 UN projections show there will only be 1.5 workers to each retiree. Currently, Italy has the third highest Old Age Dependency in Europe at 38.8%. Moreover, it is the country with the highest Median Age in Europe at 46.8. The elderly consume more resources, both in terms of pensions and medical and care costs, than any other age demographic. Therefore, the declining amount of workers to support the increasing amount of non-workers will mean the tax burden on the working population will become increasingly unsustainable.

  • Debt
    Italy has the second largest Government debt in the Eurozone and it is forecast to rise to around 138% of GDP in 2026. This debt burden will become an increasing problem due to the financial cost of Italy’s aging population.

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GDP DATA QUALITY   /   GDP SIZE   /   GDP GROWTH   /   WEALTH   /   INEQUALITY   /   DEBT
Demographics:   
DATA QUALITY    /    POPULATION PROFILE

E.S.G.:   
ENVIRONMENTAL    /    SOCIAL    /    GOVERNANCE

 
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Economics sections:    GDP DATA QUALITY   /   GDP SIZE   /   GDP GROWTH   /   WEALTH   /   INEQUALITY   /   DEBT

 
GDP DATA QUALITY

Data Quality Ratings are derived from scores in five areas: Base year recency; System of National Accounts framework version; Informal economy size; Statistical resources available; and likelihood of Government interference. Scores are based on a 0-100 scale. Read more...


GDP Data Quality Ratings
Index: 0 = Extremely poor quality, 100 = Good as it gets
Ranked by Data Quality Index
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Country
 Rank
Order		 World Economics
Data Quality
(Index, 0-100)		 World Economics
Data Quality
(Rating, A-E)		 Base
Year
Chained/Year		 SNA
Framework
Version		 Informal
Economy
% of GDP		 Statistical
Resources
Index (0-100)		 Governance
Levels
Index (0-100)





Denmark 1 98.3 A Chained 2008 11.7 95.3 98.8
Finland 2 97.5 A Chained 2008 13.6 95.1 97.5
Netherlands 3 97.4 A Chained 2008 9.4 94.3 91.9
Switzerland 4 97.4 A Chained 2008 6.9 90.3 92.4
Norway 5 97.1 A Chained 2008 12.9 93.6 96.2
Sweden 6 96.7 A Chained 2008 12.6 94.4 93.1
New Zealand 7 96.6 A Chained 2008 10.1 91.3 91.8
Luxembourg 8 96.3 A Chained 2008 9.3 88.9 91.7
Germany 9 96.2 A Chained 2008 10.4 92.5 89.0
Austria 10 96.0 A Chained 2008 7.4 92.6 83.4
Canada 11 95.9 A Chained 2008 11.5 93.5 88.4
Ireland 12 95.7 A Chained 2008 11.1 89.4 90.8
Australia 13 94.8 A Chained 2008 11.9 90.9 85.9
United Kingdom 14 94.4 A Chained 2008 10.8 88.9 84.6
United States 15 94.3 A Chained 2008 7.3 93.4 74.2
Japan 16 94.2 A Chained 2008 10.3 90.9 80.8
France 17 93.1 A Chained 2008 15.8 92.8 81.6
Iceland 18 93.1 A Chained 2008 12.7 81.7 88.3
Portugal 19 92.6 A Chained 2008 17.6 93.8 80.7
Estonia 20 92.5 A Chained 2008 22.8 92.8 88.8
Belgium 21 92.3 A Chained 2008 18.8 90.5 84.6
Czechia 22 91.9 A Chained 2008 15.7 91.0 77.1
Lithuania 23 91.4 A Chained 2008 20.9 91.5 82.0
Singapore 24 91.3 A Chained 2008 10.6 88.8 68.8
Slovak Republic 25 90.9 A Chained 2008 13.7 89.8 70.5
Latvia 26 90.8 A Chained 2008 20.7 91.4 79.0
Spain 27 90.6 A Chained 2008 20.2 94.3 74.2
Slovenia 28 90.5 A Chained 2008 21.9 94.2 76.3
Taiwan 29 90.5 A Chained 2008 19.7 0.0 81.3
Italy 30 89.0 A Chained 2008 21.1 93.6 68.0
Korea, Rep. 31 89.0 A Chained 2008 23.3 91.5 73.4
Poland 32 88.8 B Chained 2008 21.7 94.7 66.7
Israel 33 88.7 B Chained 2008 17.2 87.9 66.9
Chile 34 88.5 B Chained 2008 21.2 86.8 72.8
Costa Rica 35 87.0 B Chained 2008 27.2 88.5 72.6
Cyprus 36 87.0 B Chained 2008 24.5 88.0 69.1
Greece 37 86.6 B Chained 2008 22.4 90.6 61.5
Mauritius 38 85.7 B Chained 2008 21.6 78.3 68.3
Romania 39 85.5 B Chained 2008 26.8 88.6 64.6
Hungary 40 85.4 B Chained 2008 23.9 92.2 55.7
Croatia 41 84.3 B Chained 2008 30.3 87.0 65.2
Malta 42 84.0 B Chained 2008 28.7 84.8 63.8
Bulgaria 43 83.4 B Chained 2008 29.7 88.4 58.5
Colombia 44 80.8 B Chained 2008 29.6 87.3 46.5
Moldova 45 80.4 B Chained 2008 37.1 86.1 57.2
North Macedonia 46 80.3 B Chained 2008 36.2 85.3 56.4
United Arab Emirates 47 80.2 B Chained 2008 23.2 77.6 43.9
Dominican Republic 48 79.8 B Chained 2008 29.1 74.1 54.8
Mongolia 49 79.6 B 2015 2008 16.7 84.0 51.1
Brazil 50 79.0 B Chained 2008 33.3 80.6 50.1
South Africa 51 78.8 B 2015 2008 24.9 82.4 61.3
Armenia 52 78.5 B Chained 2008 41.4 85.0 55.2
Uruguay 53 77.8 B 2016 2008 41.1 81.1 78.9
Jordan 54 77.6 B 2016 2008 14.9 78.1 41.9
Türkiye 55 77.5 B Chained 2008 29.5 86.7 30.5
Morocco 56 77.1 B Chained 2008 27.4 75.4 37.2
Georgia 57 76.2 B Chained 2008 50.0 89.3 52.2
Malaysia 58 76.1 B 2015 2008 26.7 80.4 52.3
Russia 59 74.7 B Chained 2008 26.0 82.9 15.1
Ukraine 60 74.7 B Chained 2008 43.4 78.7 45.8
Botswana 61 74.2 B 2016 2008 28.5 63.3 60.8
Philippines 62 74.2 B 2018 2008 34.2 85.2 40.2
Namibia 63 74.1 C 2015 2008 26.7 58.7 65.2
Oman 64 74.1 C 2018 2008 17.4 58.2 42.5
Indonesia 65 73.8 C 2010 2008 23.0 81.4 48.9
Serbia 66 73.7 C 2015 2008 32.2 84.4 44.6
Mexico 67 73.3 C 2013 2008 30.6 91.6 38.5
Rwanda 68 72.8 C 2017 2008 28.9 73.1 41.0
Malawi 69 72.4 C 2017 2008 32.1 65.6 51.9
Algeria 70 72.3 C Chained 2008 29.2 62.7 29.4
Burkina Faso 71 72.1 C 2015 2008 30.7 74.3 44.6
Bahamas, The 72 71.8 C 2012 2008 26.6 49.8 71.9
Senegal 73 71.6 C 2014 2008 36.8 77.2 51.6
Albania 74 71.5 C Chained 1993 28.1 85.1 50.3
Saudi Arabia 75 71.4 C 2010 2008 21.4 81.5 34.3
Belarus 76 71.2 C Chained 2008 34.6 78.7 15.4
Suriname 77 71.1 C 2015 2008 33.2 57.2 61.4
Ghana 78 71.0 C 2013 2008 35.9 68.2 59.6
India 79 71.0 C 2011 2008 27.1 73.6 46.5
Sri Lanka 80 70.4 C 2015 2008 36.0 80.2 38.1
China 81 70.2 C 2015 2008 12.3 59.5 23.0
Cabo Verde 82 70.1 C Chained 1993 30.9 60.5 72.9
Kenya 83 70.0 C 2016 2008 34.0 70.6 40.3
Lebanon 84 70.0 C Chained 2008 30.3 58.2 24.1
Cote d'Ivoire 85 69.9 C 2015 2008 36.4 68.9 48.4
Trinidad and Tobago 86 69.9 C 2012 2008 29.4 56.1 59.9
Guatemala 87 69.8 C Chained 2008 46.5 74.3 30.6
Benin 88 69.7 C Chained 2008 51.1 68.0 43.4
Brunei 89 69.2 C 2010 2008 30.2 63.2 53.1
El Salvador 90 69.1 C 2014 2008 36.2 74.9 40.4
Mauritania 91 69.1 C 2014 2008 28.6 62.5 41.8
Argentina 92 69.0 C 2004 2008 29.6 79.5 54.3
Togo 93 69.0 C 2016 2008 31.4 66.1 35.8
Hong Kong 94 68.8 D Chained 2008 14.7 0.0 55.8
Uganda 95 68.8 D 2016 2008 32.1 72.0 30.2
Qatar 96 68.1 D 2018 1993 16.1 66.8 52.0
Niger 97 67.3 D 2015 2008 41.8 68.9 43.1
Ecuador 98 67.2 D 2007 2008 33.3 79.1 42.7
Pakistan 99 67.1 D 2016 2008 32.8 68.6 26.2
Lesotho 100 67.0 D 2012 2008 30.1 58.0 44.2
Tanzania 101 66.9 D 2017 2008 45.1 69.9 39.3
Tunisia 102 66.9 D Chained 1993 34.7 75.8 46.9
Comoros 103 66.3 D Chained 2008 39.2 46.7 31.1
Bahrain 104 66.2 D 2010 2008 16.1 51.6 31.9
Gambia 105 66.1 D 2013 2008 43.8 67.9 47.4
Paraguay 106 66.0 D 2014 2008 47.1 75.6 40.5
Cameroon 107 65.6 D 2016 2008 28.9 58.5 23.1
Bosnia and Herzegovina 108 65.5 D Chained 1993 32.1 69.4 42.4
Mozambique 109 65.3 D 2014 2008 32.3 60.8 30.2
Uzbekistan 110 64.7 D Chained 1993 28.4 80.3 21.4
Kazakhstan 111 63.8 D Chained 1993 36.3 79.8 29.6
Thailand 112 63.8 D Chained 1993 42.7 81.1 38.1
Zambia 113 63.5 D 2010 2008 40.3 62.5 43.2
Kyrgyzstan 114 63.3 D Chained 1993 30.9 76.8 22.1
Panama 115 62.8 D Chained 1993 49.2 72.3 51.9
Peru 116 62.7 D 2007 2008 46.7 76.5 43.3
Sierra Leone 117 62.3 D 2006 2008 38.1 61.8 46.5
Eswatini 118 61.1 D 2011 2008 39.1 61.2 28.0
Nicaragua 119 60.3 D Chained 2008 51.2 53.6 11.6
Egypt 120 60.1 D 2016 1993 29.0 80.1 23.2
Kuwait 121 60.0 D 2010 1993 18.6 62.4 43.3
Jamaica 122 59.5 D 2007 1993 30.7 67.4 62.4
Guyana 123 59.3 D 2012 1993 27.3 58.1 51.4
Turkmenistan 124 59.3 D Chained 2008 34.4 30.7 5.8
Bangladesh 125 59.1 E 2016 1993 27.2 70.8 25.1
Liberia 126 57.5 E 2016 1993 40.3 65.1 42.9
Vietnam 127 57.4 E 2010 1993 21.5 72.3 24.4
Myanmar 128 57.0 E 2016 2008 52.6 68.6 5.4
Nigeria 129 56.2 E 2010 2008 57.4 60.9 34.5
Bhutan 130 56.1 E 2000 1993 23.7 63.1 60.3
Ethiopia 131 56.1 E 2015 1993 32.3 60.7 31.5
Zimbabwe 132 55.2 E 2012 2008 64.3 69.7 24.7
Azerbaijan 133 55.0 E Chained 1993 47.8 66.8 16.7
Laos 134 55.0 E 2012 1993 22.9 60.9 20.5
Papua New Guinea 135 53.9 E 2013 1993 32.4 45.9 41.9
Haiti 136 53.0 E 2011 2008 48.5 39.6 24.5
Tajikistan 137 52.7 E Chained 1993 39.6 48.6 11.7
Guinea-Bissau 138 52.5 E 2015 1993 32.5 45.9 29.2
Nepal 139 52.1 E 2000 1993 28.5 64.0 46.2
Guinea 140 50.6 E 2010 1993 32.7 49.7 30.8
Madagascar 141 49.3 E 2007 1993 39.3 53.4 39.2
Mali 142 46.8 E 1999 1993 30.5 63.0 27.0
Angola 143 45.8 E 2002 1993 41.0 62.3 29.6
Libya 144 44.8 E 2013 1993 32.1 33.1 9.6
Chad 145 44.3 E 2005 1993 41.1 56.4 19.8
Honduras 146 44.3 E 2000 1993 43.6 65.8 28.1
Burundi 147 44.2 E 2005 1993 35.3 47.3 20.0
Yemen, Rep. 148 42.9 E 2007 1993 26.7 35.7 6.8
Congo, Dem. Rep 149 42.0 E 2005 1993 44.4 52.4 17.2
Congo, Rep. 150 41.7 E 2005 1993 44.7 43.2 25.9
Central African Republic 151 40.7 E 2005 1993 47.6 47.3 21.2
Cambodia 152 40.6 E 2000 1993 49.1 65.0 18.7
Gabon 153 40.1 E 2001 1993 47.2 46.8 29.9
Bolivia 154 39.4 E 1990 1993 50.5 72.5 36.4
Afghanistan 155 29.9 E 2002 1993 73.3 57.1 4.3
Sudan 156 26.5 E 1996 1968 37.1 44.7 13.2

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Data Notes
Data Quality Index numbers shown on a scale of 0-100.
         0 = Poor, 100 = Excellent.

Rating definitions:
         A: As good as it gets
         B: Good
         C: Use with caution
         D: Poor
         E: Extremely poor quality

The index calculations and displayed data are derived from the most current and up-to-date source data available.
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GDP SIZE

GDP Size data is shown in Purchasing Power Parity terms with added estimates for the size of the informal economy and adjustments for out-of-date GDP base year data. Read more...


Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Ranked by GDP: 2024
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Country Rank
Order		 World Economics
Data Quality
(Rating, A-E)		 2024
Estimate
Billions, PPP Int$		 2030
Estimate
Billions, PPP Int$		 Share of
Global GDP
%, 2024




China 1 C $41,304 $56,356 19.6%
United States 2 A $26,889 $30,759 12.7%
India 3 C $20,547 $29,312 9.7%
Russia 4 B $7,582 $8,389 3.6%
Japan 5 A $6,310 $6,482 3.0%
Indonesia 6 C $5,920 $7,534 2.8%
Germany 7 A $5,762 $5,867 2.7%
Brazil 8 B $5,479 $6,268 2.6%
France 9 A $4,416 $4,646 2.1%
United Kingdom 10 A $4,147 $4,450 2.0%
Mexico 11 C $4,047 $4,443 1.9%
Türkiye 12 B $3,929 $5,451 1.9%
Italy 13 A $3,770 $4,002 1.8%
Korea, Rep. 14 A $3,306 $3,748 1.6%
Egypt 15 D $2,921 $3,844 1.4%
Spain 16 A $2,788 $3,094 1.3%
Saudi Arabia 17 C $2,693 $3,172 1.3%
Canada 18 A $2,515 $2,755 1.2%
Nigeria 19 E $2,513 $2,960 1.2%
Thailand 20 D $2,226 $2,362 1.1%
Bangladesh 21 E $2,089 $3,077 1.0%
Vietnam 22 E $2,056 $2,906 1.0%
Poland 23 B $2,022 $2,415 1.0%
Pakistan 24 D $1,996 $2,376 0.9%
Australia 25 A $1,780 $2,007 0.8%
Philippines 26 B $1,733 $2,205 0.8%
Argentina 27 C $1,716 $1,847 0.8%
Malaysia 28 B $1,705 $2,124 0.8%
Taiwan 29 A $1,595 $2,003 0.8%
Netherlands 30 A $1,367 $1,503 0.6%
Colombia 31 B $1,295 $1,538 0.6%
South Africa 32 B $1,275 $1,358 0.6%
Romania 33 B $1,004 $1,162 0.5%
Kazakhstan 34 D $997 $1,197 0.5%
United Arab Emirates 35 B $928 $1,141 0.4%
Belgium 36 A $904 $991 0.4%
Ukraine 37 B $897 $777 0.4%
Peru 38 D $836 $947 0.4%
Singapore 39 A $836 $979 0.4%
Algeria 40 C $822 $935 0.4%
Switzerland 41 A $796 $877 0.4%
Sweden 42 A $771 $854 0.4%
Chile 43 B $725 $835 0.3%
Ireland 44 A $681 $976 0.3%
Austria 45 A $632 $649 0.3%
Czechia 46 A $607 $630 0.3%
Ethiopia 47 E $584 $897 0.3%
Hong Kong 48 D $577 $615 0.3%
Norway 49 A $560 $620 0.3%
Israel 50 B $559 $688 0.3%
Portugal 51 A $529 $595 0.3%
Angola 52 E $526 $557 0.2%
Kenya 53 C $507 $699 0.2%
Myanmar 54 E $491 $446 0.2%
Hungary 55 B $490 $548 0.2%
Denmark 56 A $488 $558 0.2%
Greece 57 B $472 $531 0.2%
Morocco 58 B $441 $500 0.2%
Uzbekistan 59 D $434 $620 0.2%
Sri Lanka 60 C $432 $388 0.2%
Tanzania 61 D $400 $543 0.2%
Qatar 62 D $394 $428 0.2%
Ghana 63 C $380 $468 0.2%
Finland 64 A $366 $377 0.2%
Ecuador 65 D $363 $379 0.2%
Dominican Republic 66 B $356 $459 0.2%
Belarus 67 C $355 $380 0.2%
Guatemala 68 C $339 $425 0.2%
Cote d'Ivoire 69 C $339 $503 0.2%
Azerbaijan 70 E $330 $377 0.2%
Congo, Dem. Rep 71 E $302 $441 0.1%
Kuwait 72 D $298 $302 0.1%
Bulgaria 73 B $284 $331 0.1%
New Zealand 74 A $283 $314 0.1%
Panama 75 D $247 $324 0.1%
Slovak Republic 76 A $246 $269 0.1%
Serbia 77 C $246 $308 0.1%
Nepal 78 E $243 $292 0.1%
Oman 79 C $238 $264 0.1%
Uganda 80 D $217 $300 0.1%
Cameroon 81 D $214 $266 0.1%
Bolivia 82 E $213 $231 0.1%
Croatia 83 B $212 $269 0.1%
Tunisia 84 D $209 $214 0.1%
Sudan 85 E $206 $150 0.1%
Libya 86 E $180 $265 0.1%
Costa Rica 87 B $178 $223 0.1%
Afghanistan 88 E $177 $151 0.1%
Paraguay 89 D $172 $202 0.1%
Cambodia 90 E $168 $212 0.1%
Lithuania 91 A $164 $189 0.1%
Uruguay 92 B $161 $181 0.1%
Jordan 93 B $139 $161 0.1%
Zambia 94 D $135 $171 0.1%
Georgia 95 B $134 $199 0.1%
Senegal 96 C $133 $189 0.1%
Turkmenistan 97 D $133 $147 0.1%
Guyana 98 D $132 $171 0.1%
Slovenia 99 A $126 $144 0.1%
Bahrain 100 D $121 $138 0.1%
Zimbabwe 101 E $116 $147 0.1%
Honduras 102 E $116 $143 0.1%
Mali 103 E $113 $138 0.1%
El Salvador 104 C $107 $128 0.1%
Gabon 105 E $101 $113 0.0%
Luxembourg 106 A $98 $110 0.0%
Guinea 107 E $97 $135 0.0%
Madagascar 108 E $96 $115 0.0%
Laos 109 E $94 $114 0.0%
Burkina Faso 110 C $92 $123 0.0%
Armenia 111 B $88 $124 0.0%
Latvia 112 A $87 $97 0.0%
Bosnia and Herzegovina 113 D $86 $102 0.0%
Lebanon 114 C $85 $63 0.0%
Benin 115 C $84 $125 0.0%
Mozambique 116 D $84 $105 0.0%
Nicaragua 117 D $81 $106 0.0%
Niger 118 D $80 $119 0.0%
Mongolia 119 B $77 $98 0.0%
Congo, Rep. 120 E $76 $83 0.0%
Botswana 121 B $70 $88 0.0%
Estonia 122 A $70 $73 0.0%
Tajikistan 123 E $70 $112 0.0%
Papua New Guinea 124 E $67 $77 0.0%
Rwanda 125 C $66 $101 0.0%
Albania 126 C $66 $82 0.0%
Chad 127 E $62 $70 0.0%
Trinidad and Tobago 128 C $61 $60 0.0%
Kyrgyzstan 129 D $61 $76 0.0%
Cyprus 130 B $61 $76 0.0%
Yemen, Rep. 131 E $59 $57 0.0%
North Macedonia 132 B $59 $65 0.0%
Moldova 133 B $55 $61 0.0%
Brunei 134 C $55 $57 0.0%
Malawi 135 C $54 $61 0.0%
Haiti 136 E $52 $47 0.0%
Mauritania 137 C $49 $62 0.0%
Namibia 138 C $47 $55 0.0%
Mauritius 139 B $44 $51 0.0%
Malta 140 B $42 $57 0.0%
Jamaica 141 D $42 $45 0.0%
Togo 142 C $41 $58 0.0%
Iceland 143 A $29 $33 0.0%
Sierra Leone 144 D $28 $33 0.0%
Eswatini 145 D $23 $30 0.0%
Burundi 146 E $21 $24 0.0%
Bahamas, The 147 C $20 $25 0.0%
Bhutan 148 E $19 $23 0.0%
Suriname 149 C $17 $16 0.0%
Liberia 150 E $15 $19 0.0%
Gambia 151 D $14 $19 0.0%
Central African Republic 152 E $11 $13 0.0%
Lesotho 153 D $9 $10 0.0%
Guinea-Bissau 154 E $8 $10 0.0%
Cabo Verde 155 C $7 $8 0.0%
Comoros 156 D $4 $5 0.0%

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Data Notes
Data Quality Index numbers shown on a scale of 0-100.
         0 = Poor, 100 = Excellent.

Grade definitions:
         A: As good as it gets
         B: Good
         C: Use with caution
         D: Poor
         E: Extremely poor quality


GDP in Purchasing Power Parity terms with added estimates for the size of the informal economy and adjustments for out-of-date GDP base year data.

Share of Global GDP expressed as a percentage of the sum of GDP for all countries in the World Economics database.

Displayed data relates to the latest data available: 2024.
Projections for 2030 are made by applying IMF growth rates for 2025 and 2026, with the 5-Year Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) applied thereafter to extrapolate the data to 2030.
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GDP GROWTH

Compound Annual Growth Rates (CAGR) are derived from GDP Data in Purchasing Power Parity terms with added estimates for the size of the informal economy and adjustments for out-of-date GDP base year data.


Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) over the last 10-years
Ranked by CAGR: 10-Year
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Country Rank
Order		 World Economics
Data Quality
(Rating, A-E)		 CAGR
10 Year
2014-2024		 CAGR
5 Year
2019-2024		 CAGR
3 Year
2021-2024		 Share of
Global Growth
Percentage




Guyana 1 D 128.9% 211.1% 140.7% 0.2%
Libya 2 E 27.5% 5.0% 3.8% 0.2%
Ireland 3 A 13.6% 6.9% 2.2% 0.7%
Ethiopia 4 E 11.6% 7.1% 6.7% 0.5%
Pakistan 5 D 11.6% 2.7% 2.4% 1.8%
Tajikistan 6 E 10.9% 9.0% 8.6% 0.1%
Rwanda 7 C 9.9% 7.0% 8.2% 0.1%
Cote d'Ivoire 8 C 9.4% 6.5% 7.1% 0.3%
Bangladesh 9 E 9.3% 6.8% 6.8% 1.7%
Malta 10 B 8.8% 5.1% 6.4% 0.0%
Guinea 11 E 8.6% 5.3% 5.1% 0.1%
Vietnam 12 E 8.5% 5.6% 7.0% 1.6%
India 13 C 8.2% 5.7% 7.9% 15.7%
China 14 C 8.0% 5.5% 4.6% 31.1%
Niger 15 D 7.7% 6.5% 8.6% 0.1%
Uzbekistan 16 D 7.7% 6.2% 6.2% 0.3%
Kenya 17 C 7.4% 5.1% 5.5% 0.4%
Benin 18 C 7.3% 6.9% 6.7% 0.1%
Senegal 19 C 7.2% 5.0% 5.0% 0.1%
Tanzania 20 D 7.0% 4.7% 5.3% 0.3%
Cambodia 21 E 6.9% 3.4% 5.6% 0.1%
Congo, Dem. Rep 22 E 6.8% 6.5% 7.3% 0.2%
Armenia 23 B 6.7% 6.1% 10.6% 0.1%
Georgia 24 B 6.7% 7.0% 9.7% 0.1%
Egypt 25 D 6.6% 4.5% 4.7% 2.0%
Togo 26 C 6.6% 5.6% 5.9% 0.0%
Dominican Republic 27 B 6.5% 4.2% 4.4% 0.2%
Panama 28 D 6.5% 4.9% 7.8% 0.2%
Cabo Verde 29 C 6.4% 3.2% 10.8% 0.0%
Philippines 30 B 6.4% 3.4% 6.9% 1.2%
Uganda 31 D 6.3% 4.8% 5.4% 0.1%
Burkina Faso 32 C 6.2% 4.4% 3.7% 0.1%
Türkiye 33 B 6.2% 6.2% 4.7% 2.5%
Laos 34 E 6.1% 2.9% 3.7% 0.1%
Cyprus 35 B 5.8% 3.9% 3.8% 0.0%
Gambia 36 D 5.8% 4.5% 5.6% 0.0%
Bhutan 37 E 5.7% 1.8% 5.0% 0.0%
Ghana 38 C 5.5% 3.0% 2.9% 0.2%
Indonesia 39 C 5.3% 3.7% 5.5% 3.5%
Costa Rica 40 B 5.2% 3.9% 4.8% 0.1%
Mali 41 E 5.1% 2.9% 4.2% 0.1%
Nepal 42 E 5.1% 2.6% 3.4% 0.1%
Cameroon 43 D 5.0% 3.2% 4.0% 0.1%
Malaysia 44 B 5.0% 3.3% 6.3% 1.0%
Turkmenistan 45 D 4.9% 1.5% 2.0% 0.1%
Guinea-Bissau 46 E 4.7% 3.0% 4.5% 0.0%
Mongolia 47 B 4.6% 3.1% 6.3% 0.0%
Croatia 48 B 4.5% 4.3% 4.5% 0.1%
Kyrgyzstan 49 D 4.5% 3.4% 6.2% 0.0%
Israel 50 B 4.4% 3.7% 3.4% 0.3%
Mozambique 51 D 4.4% 3.4% 5.2% 0.0%
Romania 52 B 4.4% 2.3% 3.0% 0.5%
Poland 53 B 4.3% 2.9% 2.9% 1.0%
Guatemala 54 C 4.2% 3.8% 3.9% 0.2%
Honduras 55 E 4.2% 3.4% 3.9% 0.1%
Mauritania 56 C 4.2% 3.5% 5.6% 0.0%
Oman 57 C 4.1% 1.4% 2.3% 0.1%
Mauritius 58 B 4.0% 2.5% 8.1% 0.0%
Iceland 59 A 3.8% 2.0% 4.3% 0.0%
Serbia 60 C 3.8% 3.5% 3.1% 0.1%
Taiwan 61 A 3.8% 4.1% 2.6% 0.7%
Albania 62 C 3.7% 3.8% 4.0% 0.0%
Bulgaria 63 B 3.7% 2.6% 2.8% 0.1%
Zambia 64 D 3.7% 3.4% 4.2% 0.1%
Bosnia and Herzegovina 65 D 3.6% 2.8% 2.9% 0.0%
Myanmar 66 E 3.6% -2.3% 2.6% 0.2%
Madagascar 67 E 3.5% 2.3% 4.3% 0.0%
Nicaragua 68 D 3.5% 4.8% 4.4% 0.0%
United Arab Emirates 69 B 3.5% 3.3% 5.6% 0.4%
Eswatini 70 D 3.4% 4.4% 3.5% 0.0%
Hungary 71 B 3.4% 1.7% 1.8% 0.2%
Papua New Guinea 72 E 3.4% 1.8% 4.4% 0.0%
Singapore 73 A 3.4% 2.7% 2.5% 0.4%
Kazakhstan 74 D 3.3% 2.9% 4.1% 0.4%
Lithuania 75 A 3.3% 2.3% 1.5% 0.1%
Malawi 76 C 3.2% 1.6% 1.5% 0.0%
Slovenia 77 A 3.2% 2.1% 1.9% 0.1%
New Zealand 78 A 3.1% 1.7% 1.2% 0.1%
Paraguay 79 D 3.1% 2.4% 2.8% 0.1%
Bolivia 80 E 2.9% 1.2% 2.7% 0.1%
Central African Republic 81 E 2.9% 0.9% 0.9% 0.0%
Colombia 82 B 2.9% 3.1% 3.4% 0.5%
El Salvador 83 C 2.9% 2.9% 3.1% 0.0%
Peru 84 D 2.9% 1.9% 1.7% 0.3%
Chile 85 B 2.8% 2.5% 1.8% 0.3%
Comoros 86 D 2.8% 2.3% 3.1% 0.0%
Korea, Rep. 87 A 2.8% 2.1% 2.2% 1.2%
Morocco 88 B 2.8% 1.8% 2.4% 0.2%
Bahamas, The 89 C 2.7% 4.2% 8.0% 0.0%
Bahrain 90 D 2.7% 1.8% 3.7% 0.0%
Denmark 91 A 2.6% 2.4% 2.2% 0.2%
Saudi Arabia 92 C 2.6% 2.1% 3.4% 0.9%
Uruguay 93 B 2.6% 1.6% 3.0% 0.1%
Jordan 94 B 2.5% 2.1% 2.6% 0.0%
Latvia 95 A 2.5% 1.6% 1.5% 0.0%
Portugal 96 A 2.5% 1.9% 4.0% 0.2%
United States 97 A 2.5% 2.2% 2.5% 9.2%
Algeria 98 C 2.4% 2.0% 3.9% 0.3%
Botswana 99 B 2.4% 3.1% 3.6% 0.0%
Spain 100 A 2.4% 1.6% 4.1% 0.9%
Zimbabwe 101 E 2.4% 3.3% 5.0% 0.0%
Australia 102 A 2.3% 2.0% 2.6% 0.6%
Czechia 103 A 2.3% 0.3% 1.0% 0.2%
Estonia 104 A 2.3% 0.5% -1.7% 0.0%
Luxembourg 105 A 2.3% 1.7% 0.5% 0.0%
Moldova 106 B 2.3% 1.2% -0.4% 0.0%
Slovak Republic 107 A 2.3% 1.4% 1.8% 0.1%
Mexico 108 C 2.2% 1.4% 3.1% 1.2%
North Macedonia 109 B 2.2% 1.0% 1.8% 0.0%
Thailand 110 D 2.2% 0.6% 2.5% 0.7%
Gabon 111 E 2.1% 1.7% 2.9% 0.0%
Netherlands 112 A 2.1% 1.6% 1.8% 0.4%
Sweden 113 A 2.1% 1.6% 1.2% 0.2%
Switzerland 114 A 2.1% 1.7% 1.6% 0.2%
Norway 115 A 2.0% 1.7% 1.8% 0.2%
Nigeria 116 E 1.9% 2.4% 3.2% 0.7%
South Africa 117 B 1.9% 0.5% 1.1% 0.3%
Belgium 118 A 1.8% 1.6% 1.9% 0.2%
Liberia 119 E 1.8% 3.6% 5.1% 0.0%
Canada 120 A 1.7% 1.3% 2.0% 0.6%
Namibia 121 C 1.7% 2.1% 5.0% 0.0%
Tunisia 122 D 1.7% 0.1% 1.5% 0.1%
Qatar 123 D 1.5% 1.1% 2.6% 0.1%
Russia 124 B 1.5% 1.9% 1.9% 1.7%
Sri Lanka 125 C 1.5% -1.9% -2.9% 0.1%
United Kingdom 126 A 1.5% 1.0% 1.9% 0.9%
Azerbaijan 127 E 1.4% 2.2% 3.1% 0.1%
Hong Kong 128 D 1.4% 0.7% 1.0% 0.1%
Sierra Leone 129 D 1.4% 2.8% 3.8% 0.0%
Greece 130 B 1.3% 2.1% 3.5% 0.1%
France 131 A 1.2% 0.8% 1.5% 0.8%
Austria 132 A 1.1% 0.3% 1.2% 0.1%
Finland 133 A 1.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1%
Italy 134 A 1.1% 1.1% 1.8% 0.6%
Jamaica 135 D 1.1% 0.8% 3.1% 0.0%
Burundi 136 E 1.0% 2.1% 2.3% 0.0%
Germany 137 A 1.0% 0.2% 0.4% 0.9%
Brazil 138 B 0.9% 2.4% 3.3% 0.8%
Chad 139 E 0.7% 1.4% 3.4% 0.0%
Japan 140 A 0.7% 0.2% 0.9% 0.7%
Belarus 141 C 0.6% 0.9% 0.9% 0.0%
Ecuador 142 D 0.5% 0.5% 1.9% 0.0%
Brunei 143 C 0.4% 0.3% 0.7% 0.0%
Argentina 144 C 0.1% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0%
Lesotho 145 D 0.0% 0.1% 2.0% 0.0%
Angola 146 E -0.2% 0.3% 2.0% 0.0%
Kuwait 147 D -0.2% -0.6% 1.5% 0.0%
Trinidad and Tobago 148 C -0.2% -0.9% 1.8% 0.0%
Yemen, Rep. 149 E -0.2% -1.2% -0.5% 0.0%
Haiti 150 E -0.8% -2.4% -2.4% 0.0%
Afghanistan 151 E -0.9% -3.8% -0.1% 0.0%
Congo, Rep. 152 E -0.9% 0.6% 2.9% 0.0%
Suriname 153 C -1.0% -1.9% 2.6% 0.0%
Ukraine 154 B -1.5% -3.3% -5.4% -0.3%
Sudan 155 E -2.8% -7.8% -11.8% -0.1%
Lebanon 156 C -2.9% -4.8% -0.4% -0.1%

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Data Notes
Data Quality Index numbers shown on a scale of 0-100.
         0 = Poor, 100 = Excellent.

Grade definitions:
         A: As good as it gets
         B: Good
         C: Use with caution
         D: Poor
         E: Extremely poor quality


GDP in Purchasing Power Parity terms with added estimates for the size of the informal economy and adjustments for out-of-date GDP base year data.

Share of Global GDP Growth expressed as a percentage of the sum of GDP for all countries in the World Economics database.

Displayed data and calculations are based on the latest data available to end of year 2024.
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WEALTH

Wealth is notoriously difficult to measure. The table below shows two measures: Income per Capita (proxied by GDP per capita) and Asset Wealth per Capita (proxied by data derived from the Credit Suisse Wealth Report). Population data is sourced from the United Nations Population Prospects database.


Income and Asset Wealth Per Capita
Indexes: 0 = Extremely poor, 100 = Good as it gets.
Data ranked by Income per Capita
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Country Income
per Capita
(2024, Int$)		 Asset Wealth
per Capita
(2023, Int$)




Guyana $158,951.77 $11,059.00
Luxembourg $145,615.52 $456,650.00
Singapore $143,344.01 $316,889.00
Ireland $129,598.73 $180,544.00
Qatar $129,261.50 $149,831.00
Brunei $117,968.03 $26,518.00
Norway $100,435.37 $300,309.00
Switzerland $89,190.02 $548,958.00
United Arab Emirates $84,130.27 $130,505.00
Denmark $81,574.86 $316,195.00
Saudi Arabia $79,300.98 $61,385.00
Malta $78,648.41 $108,398.00
United States $77,842.63 $411,375.00
Hong Kong $77,765.26 $466,255.00
Belgium $77,025.03 $273,401.00
Bahrain $75,426.70 $78,088.00
Netherlands $74,978.89 $276,360.00
Iceland $74,027.72 $343,709.00
Sweden $72,646.78 $220,032.00
Austria $69,329.31 $200,246.00
Taiwan $68,710.33 $226,641.00
Germany $68,151.02 $209,209.00
Australia $66,646.63 $367,637.00
France $66,351.34 $242,863.00
Finland $65,089.39 $142,819.00
Korea, Rep. $63,918.00 $190,985.00
Italy $63,528.88 $187,190.00
Canada $63,283.69 $290,424.00
Kuwait $60,387.24 $130,855.00
United Kingdom $59,979.84 $235,795.00
Slovenia $59,601.40 $88,693.00
Israel $59,527.70 $149,109.00
Spain $58,192.38 $178,600.00
Lithuania $57,511.18 $54,077.00
Czechia $56,531.16 $73,366.00
Panama $54,790.67 $33,571.00
Croatia $54,720.59 $57,376.00
New Zealand $54,328.57 $272,757.00
Romania $52,808.85 $33,530.00
Poland $52,478.80 $38,805.00
Russia $52,353.26 $30,365.00
Estonia $51,364.86 $61,991.00
Japan $50,991.31 $183,155.00
Portugal $50,742.02 $129,201.00
Hungary $50,610.88 $45,095.00
Bahamas, The $49,233.09 $50,894.00
Kazakhstan $48,397.69 $36,722.00
Malaysia $47,949.62 $19,762.00
Uruguay $47,679.20 $63,393.00
Greece $46,967.25 $86,063.00
Latvia $46,642.34 $77,040.00
Oman $45,033.54 $40,694.00
Türkiye $44,918.61 $12,131.00
Slovak Republic $44,757.67 $46,590.00
Cyprus $44,583.89 $86,498.00
Bulgaria $42,091.62 $38,578.00
Trinidad and Tobago $40,564.25 $37,787.00
Gabon $39,652.07 $8,619.00
Belarus $39,245.74 $26,847.00
Argentina $37,542.80 $9,176.00
Chile $36,660.61 $39,685.00
Serbia $36,490.80 $26,017.00
Georgia $35,227.66 $22,262.00
Costa Rica $34,682.45 $40,482.00
Mauritius $34,277.49 $52,285.00
North Macedonia $32,408.84 $0.00
Azerbaijan $31,882.56 $15,078.00
Dominican Republic $31,163.54 $0.00
Thailand $31,053.89 $19,791.00
Mexico $30,925.66 $37,857.00
Armenia $29,581.58 $27,358.00
China $29,101.10 $59,260.00
Botswana $27,936.44 $8,971.00
Bosnia and Herzegovina $27,303.75 $27,407.00
Suriname $26,795.39 $4,814.00
Brazil $25,846.79 $21,384.00
Egypt $25,062.05 $11,081.00
Paraguay $24,859.97 $9,910.00
Colombia $24,480.99 $10,828.00
Peru $24,434.63 $15,108.00
Libya $24,395.49 $9,001.00
Bhutan $24,216.75 $0.00
Ukraine $23,684.09 $18,479.00
Albania $23,522.46 $27,185.00
Mongolia $22,282.51 $4,642.00
Indonesia $20,882.89 $11,732.00
Vietnam $20,360.07 $10,287.00
Ecuador $20,035.67 $14,018.00
South Africa $19,921.75 $15,327.00
Sri Lanka $18,710.50 $16,398.00
Eswatini $18,417.76 $0.00
Guatemala $18,405.58 $0.00
Moldova $18,149.26 $18,918.00
Turkmenistan $17,741.39 $11,970.00
Algeria $17,564.10 $7,762.00
Bolivia $17,124.88 $8,476.00
Tunisia $17,062.06 $14,207.00
El Salvador $16,957.11 $32,051.00
Namibia $15,414.69 $11,520.00
Philippines $14,962.43 $8,616.00
Jamaica $14,906.94 $18,050.00
Lebanon $14,693.02 $64,439.00
India $14,161.50 $10,755.00
Angola $13,888.38 $2,263.00
Cabo Verde $12,763.22 $0.00
Laos $12,121.61 $3,668.00
Congo, Rep. $12,043.35 $655.00
Bangladesh $12,038.24 $6,239.00
Jordan $12,021.74 $20,728.00
Uzbekistan $11,937.23 $0.00
Nicaragua $11,643.32 $9,792.00
Morocco $11,587.38 $9,170.00
Ghana $11,023.73 $3,282.00
Nigeria $10,799.78 $3,123.00
Honduras $10,689.82 $0.00
Cote d'Ivoire $10,608.31 $0.00
Mauritania $9,531.02 $1,645.00
Cambodia $9,498.23 $3,777.00
Myanmar $9,010.67 $5,185.00
Kenya $8,981.35 $7,895.00
Kyrgyzstan $8,482.86 $5,196.00
Nepal $8,189.28 $2,913.00
Pakistan $7,943.11 $2,819.00
Cameroon $7,348.15 $1,536.00
Senegal $7,204.64 $2,421.00
Zimbabwe $6,988.22 $4,260.00
Tajikistan $6,578.36 $2,465.00
Guinea $6,575.46 $3,030.00
Papua New Guinea $6,369.95 $4,356.00
Zambia $6,311.74 $1,653.00
Benin $5,831.64 $1,313.00
Tanzania $5,830.50 $2,150.00
Gambia $5,127.57 $1,442.00
Comoros $4,938.43 $2,347.00
Rwanda $4,637.65 $2,767.00
Mali $4,606.94 $1,073.00
Haiti $4,424.27 $341.00
Ethiopia $4,422.61 $2,371.00
Uganda $4,336.12 $1,235.00
Togo $4,318.75 $773.00
Afghanistan $4,141.40 $971.00
Sudan $4,080.69 $457.00
Lesotho $4,034.41 $858.00
Burkina Faso $3,924.25 $731.00
Guinea-Bissau $3,540.35 $930.00
Sierra Leone $3,194.72 $341.00
Chad $3,070.74 $547.00
Madagascar $3,015.97 $1,088.00
Niger $2,956.34 $551.00
Congo, Dem. Rep $2,763.73 $694.00
Liberia $2,652.57 $2,953.00
Malawi $2,471.80 $1,099.00
Mozambique $2,412.73 $620.00
Central African Republic $2,147.16 $348.00
Burundi $1,493.58 $378.00
Yemen, Rep. $1,461.91 $3,048.00

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Data Notes
Income Wealth uses GDP per capita derived from World Economics GDP data for 2024 measured in PPP Int$ terms, with added estimates for the Informal economy and adjustments for Base Year age.

Asset Wealth uses the Credit Suisse Mean Net Wealth per country data converted into per capita terms using population data from the United Nations Population Prospects database.

Displayed data and calculations are based on the latest data year: 2024.
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INEQUALITY

The Inequality Index shown below is derived from the Gini Inequality Coefficient. Gini Country data varies considerably by date. These variations are recorded in the World Economics database.

The World Economics Inequality Index ranks each country onto a scale of 0-100, a high value indicates a more egalitarian society - and a low value suggests a lot of the national income is in the hands of very few depending upon the unit of measurement. Read more...


Inequality Rankings
Index: 0-100, 0 = High Inequality; 100 = High Equality
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Country Rank
Order		 World Economics
Inequality Index
(0-100)		 World Economics
Inequality Rating
(A-E)		 Gini
Coefficient
(%)		 Gini
Data
(Year)




Slovak Republic 1 100.0 A 23.2 2020
Slovenia 2 98.1 A 24.0 2020
Belarus 3 97.2 A 24.4 2020
Ukraine 4 94.5 A 25.6 2020
Moldova 5 94.2 A 25.7 2021
Czechia 6 93.9 A 25.8 2020
Belgium 7 92.2 A 26.6 2020
Denmark 8 91.2 A 27.0 2020
Finland 9 90.2 A 27.5 2020
Norway 10 90.0 A 27.6 2020
Netherlands 11 89.5 A 27.8 2020
Armenia 12 89.2 A 27.9 2021
Azerbaijan 13 88.9 A 38.2 2019
Hungary 14 88.3 A 28.3 2020
Korea, Rep. 15 86.6 A 29.0 2020
Sweden 16 86.4 A 29.1 2020
Croatia 17 86.1 A 29.2 2020
Iceland 18 85.0 A 29.7 2021
Kyrgyzstan 19 85.0 A 29.7 2020
Ireland 20 84.2 A 30.0 2020
Austria 21 84.1 A 30.1 2020
Estonia 22 82.6 A 30.8 2020
Malta 23 81.5 A 31.2 2020
Cyprus 24 81.0 A 31.5 2020
Serbia 25 80.8 A 31.5 2020
North Macedonia 26 80.3 A 31.8 2019
Poland 27 80.1 A 31.8 2020
France 28 79.9 A 31.9 2020
Switzerland 29 79.9 A 31.9 2019
Albania 30 79.4 A 32.2 2020
Australia 31 78.3 A 32.6 2019
United Kingdom 32 78.3 B 32.6 2020
Algeria 33 77.2 B 38.1 2019
Greece 34 77.2 B 33.1 2020
Singapore 35 75.8 B 33.7 2019
Portugal 36 75.7 B 33.7 2020
Taiwan 37 75.1 B 34.0 2020
Luxembourg 38 74.9 B 34.1 2020
Georgia 39 74.7 B 34.2 2021
Bosnia and Herzegovina 40 74.6 B 34.3 2019
New Zealand 41 73.8 B 34.6 2019
Spain 42 73.6 B 34.7 2020
Germany 43 73.3 B 34.8 2019
Romania 44 73.2 B 34.8 2020
Thailand 45 72.6 B 35.1 2021
Italy 46 72.4 B 35.2 2020
Latvia 47 72.4 B 35.2 2020
Russia 48 71.6 B 35.5 2020
Egypt 49 71.5 B 35.6 2018
Lithuania 50 70.5 B 36.0 2020
Brunei 51 69.1 B 36.6 2019
Vietnam 52 68.7 B 36.8 2020
United Arab Emirates 53 68.5 B 36.9 2019
Pakistan 54 67.8 B 37.2 2019
Indonesia 55 66.2 B 37.9 2022
Dominican Republic 56 64.8 B 38.5 2021
Gambia 57 64.1 B 38.8 2020
El Salvador 58 63.6 B 39.0 2021
Bhutan 59 62.0 B 42.1 2019
Canada 60 62.0 B 39.7 2019
Peru 61 60.9 B 40.2 2021
Philippines 62 60.9 B 40.2 2021
Mali 63 60.8 C 40.2 2020
Malaysia 64 60.7 C 40.3 2019
Bulgaria 65 60.2 C 40.5 2021
Mauritania 66 60.2 C 40.5 2019
United States 67 59.9 C 40.6 2020
Uruguay 68 59.5 C 40.8 2021
Bolivia 69 59.2 C 40.9 2021
Afghanistan 70 59.0 C 41.0 2019
Kazakhstan 71 58.6 C 41.2 2019
Guinea 72 58.5 C 41.2 2019
Tunisia 73 58.2 C 41.4 2019
Nepal 74 57.9 C 41.5 2019
Argentina 75 56.7 C 42.0 2021
Tajikistan 76 56.2 C 42.2 2019
Bangladesh 77 55.8 C 42.4 2019
Nigeria 78 55.1 C 42.7 2019
China 79 54.6 C 42.9 2020
Mongolia 80 54.6 C 42.9 2019
Myanmar 81 54.6 C 42.9 2019
Paraguay 82 54.6 C 42.9 2021
Liberia 83 53.9 C 43.2 2019
Gabon 84 53.7 C 43.3 2019
Laos 85 53.6 C 43.3 2019
Libya 86 51.8 C 44.1 2019
Japan 87 51.6 C 44.2 2019
Oman 88 51.4 C 44.3 2019
Türkiye 89 50.2 C 44.9 2020
Chile 90 50.0 C 44.9 2020
Burkina Faso 91 49.8 C 54.8 2019
Sudan 92 49.7 C 45.0 2019
Cambodia 93 48.9 C 45.4 2019
Mexico 94 48.9 D 45.4 2020
Ethiopia 95 48.7 D 45.5 2019
Uzbekistan 96 48.6 D 45.5 2019
Ecuador 97 48.0 D 45.8 2021
Burundi 98 47.3 D 48.4 2019
Papua New Guinea 99 46.9 D 46.3 2019
Guinea-Bissau 100 46.8 D 46.3 2019
Chad 101 45.8 D 46.7 2019
Benin 102 45.4 D 46.9 2019
Sierra Leone 103 45.2 D 47.0 2019
Mauritius 104 44.3 D 47.4 2019
Israel 105 43.4 D 47.8 2019
Senegal 106 43.4 D 47.8 2019
Hong Kong 107 42.5 D 48.2 2019
Jordan 108 42.1 D 48.4 2019
Malawi 109 42.0 D 48.4 2019
Cote d'Ivoire 110 41.4 D 48.7 2019
Costa Rica 111 41.3 D 48.7 2021
Kenya 112 41.3 D 48.7 2019
Congo, Dem. Rep 113 41.0 D 48.8 2019
Turkmenistan 114 40.9 D 48.9 2019
Ghana 115 40.8 D 48.9 2019
Sri Lanka 116 40.7 D 49.0 2019
Cabo Verde 117 40.4 D 49.1 2019
Niger 118 40.2 D 49.2 2019
Morocco 119 39.6 D 49.4 2019
Lesotho 120 39.4 D 49.5 2019
Comoros 121 37.7 D 50.3 2019
Madagascar 122 36.6 D 50.8 2019
Panama 123 36.2 D 50.9 2021
Honduras 124 35.2 D 51.4 2019
Tanzania 125 35.2 E 51.4 2019
Colombia 126 34.9 E 51.5 2021
Cameroon 127 33.6 E 52.1 2019
Togo 128 33.4 E 52.1 2019
Brazil 129 31.6 E 52.9 2021
Kuwait 130 31.6 E 52.9 2019
Bahamas, The 131 30.7 E 53.3 2019
Guatemala 132 30.7 E 53.3 2019
Guyana 133 30.7 E 53.3 2019
Haiti 134 30.7 E 53.3 2019
Jamaica 135 30.7 E 53.3 2019
Nicaragua 136 30.7 E 53.3 2019
Suriname 137 30.7 E 53.3 2019
Trinidad and Tobago 138 30.7 E 53.3 2019
Qatar 139 29.6 E 53.8 2019
Rwanda 140 29.2 E 53.9 2019
Lebanon 141 28.7 E 54.2 2019
Saudi Arabia 142 28.2 E 54.4 2019
Zimbabwe 143 28.0 E 54.5 2019
Uganda 144 27.9 E 54.5 2020
Bahrain 145 25.1 E 55.7 2019
Congo, Rep. 146 24.7 E 55.9 2019
India 147 21.9 E 57.1 2019
Angola 148 20.4 E 61.1 2019
Yemen, Rep. 149 19.5 E 58.2 2019
Botswana 150 17.0 E 59.3 2019
Central African Republic 151 14.2 E 64.9 2019
Zambia 152 11.3 E 61.7 2019
Namibia 153 5.6 E 64.2 2019
Mozambique 154 4.6 E 64.6 2019
South Africa 155 2.9 E 65.4 2019
Eswatini 156 0.0 E 66.7 2017

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Data Notes
The Index is on a scale of 0-100, a high value indicates a more egalitarian society - and a low value suggests a lot of the national income is in the hands of very few depending upon the unit of measurement.

Rating definitions:
         A: Very good
         B: Good
         C: Average
         D: Poor
         E: Very poor


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DEBT

The debt-to-GDP ratio is the ratio between a country's offical government debt and its gross domestic product (GDP), the later measured in Purchasing Power Parity terms with added estimates for out-of-date adjustments for out-of-date GDP base years and the size of informal economic activity.


Debt-to-GDP Ratio
Ranked by debt as a percentage of GDP
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Country Rank
Order		 Debt
% of GDP		 Debt
Billions, Int$



Japan 1 227.7% $14,368.62
Sudan 2 168.6% $347.09
Singapore 3 158.3% $1,323.45
Lebanon 4 149.8% $127.79
Greece 5 129.9% $613.02
Italy 6 113.0% $4,260.08
United States 7 112.7% $30,303.80
Libya 8 97.8% $176.10
France 9 97.0% $4,283.12
Canada 10 95.1% $2,391.81
Bahrain 11 92.4% $112.00
United Kingdom 12 91.9% $3,811.00
Belgium 13 88.4% $799.29
Spain 14 85.1% $2,372.61
Cabo Verde 15 84.8% $5.68
Portugal 16 80.2% $424.26
Sri Lanka 17 77.6% $335.45
Laos 18 76.9% $72.43
Austria 19 73.3% $463.51
Zambia 20 73.2% $98.48
Jordan 21 72.2% $100.28
Finland 22 71.7% $262.15
China 23 71.6% $29,573.53
Bhutan 24 71.3% $13.67
Ukraine 25 66.7% $598.09
Mauritius 26 65.9% $28.71
Brazil 27 65.7% $3,600.02
Argentina 28 63.7% $1,092.81
Tunisia 29 62.1% $130.08
Mozambique 30 61.4% $51.30
Suriname 31 61.4% $10.44
Egypt 32 61.3% $1,790.38
Hungary 33 59.3% $290.40
El Salvador 34 59.2% $63.63
Bahamas, The 35 58.3% $11.52
Israel 36 58.0% $324.10
Germany 37 56.8% $3,273.00
Cyprus 38 56.7% $34.34
India 39 56.7% $11,650.39
Malawi 40 56.7% $30.35
Yemen, Rep. 41 55.8% $33.11
Slovenia 42 55.3% $69.83
Bolivia 43 53.9% $114.58
Morocco 44 53.9% $237.84
Iceland 45 53.5% $15.58
Senegal 46 52.4% $69.85
Slovak Republic 47 52.0% $128.16
South Africa 48 51.2% $652.87
Ghana 49 50.8% $192.80
Guinea-Bissau 50 50.0% $3.90
Congo, Rep. 51 49.0% $37.37
Rwanda 52 49.0% $32.40
Malaysia 53 48.8% $832.03
Costa Rica 54 48.2% $85.76
Burundi 55 48.0% $10.07
Pakistan 56 47.8% $954.02
Jamaica 57 47.6% $20.15
Togo 58 46.3% $19.03
Croatia 59 46.0% $97.55
Dominican Republic 60 45.8% $163.10
Kenya 61 45.6% $231.12
Poland 62 45.6% $922.26
Albania 63 45.5% $29.88
Thailand 64 45.5% $1,012.63
Namibia 65 45.0% $21.02
Australia 66 44.1% $785.13
Uruguay 67 44.1% $71.21
Romania 68 44.0% $441.83
Colombia 69 43.1% $558.02
Korea, Rep. 70 42.9% $1,418.14
New Zealand 71 42.9% $121.52
Trinidad and Tobago 72 42.8% $26.18
Mexico 73 41.8% $1,691.63
North Macedonia 74 41.4% $24.46
Netherlands 75 40.5% $553.54
Philippines 76 40.2% $696.79
Gambia 77 39.1% $5.53
Ecuador 78 38.9% $141.35
Ireland 79 38.1% $259.48
Lesotho 80 37.8% $3.56
Norway 81 37.8% $211.72
Burkina Faso 82 37.7% $34.84
Czechia 83 37.6% $228.20
Cote d'Ivoire 84 37.5% $127.04
Latvia 85 37.5% $32.74
Armenia 86 37.1% $32.64
Malta 87 37.0% $15.70
Myanmar 88 36.9% $181.21
Panama 89 36.6% $90.55
Zimbabwe 90 36.4% $42.31
Gabon 91 36.2% $36.44
Benin 92 35.7% $30.11
Liberia 93 35.6% $5.30
Algeria 94 35.4% $291.08
Papua New Guinea 95 34.6% $23.31
Uganda 96 34.0% $73.74
Chile 97 33.8% $244.91
Serbia 98 33.4% $82.10
Qatar 99 32.9% $129.64
Mongolia 100 32.6% $25.25
Sweden 101 32.3% $248.89
Kyrgyzstan 102 31.9% $19.45
Lithuania 103 31.6% $51.96
Niger 104 31.6% $25.25
Madagascar 105 30.8% $29.69
Belarus 106 30.7% $109.12
Angola 107 30.6% $161.01
Nepal 108 30.2% $73.33
Switzerland 109 29.8% $237.13
Central African Republic 110 29.7% $3.40
Mali 111 29.2% $32.93
Tanzania 112 29.2% $116.72
Mauritania 113 29.0% $14.29
Indonesia 114 28.1% $1,663.53
Bangladesh 115 27.6% $576.67
Honduras 116 27.4% $31.71
Cameroon 117 27.2% $58.21
Paraguay 118 27.2% $46.85
Oman 119 27.0% $64.22
Moldova 120 26.9% $14.82
Nigeria 121 26.8% $673.45
Uzbekistan 122 26.7% $115.89
Bosnia and Herzegovina 123 26.1% $22.55
Nicaragua 124 26.0% $20.94
United Arab Emirates 125 25.5% $236.57
Georgia 126 25.4% $34.07
Denmark 127 25.2% $122.88
Comoros 128 25.0% $1.07
Luxembourg 129 24.5% $24.01
Vietnam 130 23.7% $487.30
Eswatini 131 23.6% $5.40
Sierra Leone 132 23.6% $6.52
Guinea 133 22.7% $22.02
Taiwan 134 22.0% $350.91
Tajikistan 135 22.0% $15.33
Ethiopia 136 21.8% $127.32
Peru 137 21.5% $179.76
Saudi Arabia 138 19.9% $535.96
Türkiye 139 19.5% $766.19
Guyana 140 18.8% $24.84
Bulgaria 141 18.3% $52.05
Guatemala 142 18.3% $62.00
Kazakhstan 143 18.2% $181.39
Estonia 144 17.8% $12.44
Chad 145 16.9% $10.53
Russia 146 15.8% $1,197.93
Botswana 147 15.3% $10.78
Cambodia 148 14.3% $23.96
Azerbaijan 149 13.9% $45.81
Haiti 150 8.9% $4.64
Hong Kong 151 7.9% $45.55
Congo, Dem. Rep 152 6.1% $18.42
Kuwait 153 5.2% $15.50
Afghanistan 154 3.8% $6.71
Turkmenistan 155 3.4% $4.52
Brunei 156 1.5% $0.82
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Data Notes
GDP is presented it in Purchasing Power Parity terms with added estimates for the size of the informal economy and adjustments for out-of-date GDP base year data.

Debt-to-GDP ratio expressed in percentage terms.
Displayed data relates to end of year: 2024.

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