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Pakistan

Updated: November 2025

Key Insights
  • Data Quality
    Pakistan’s GDP and population data are rated D and E respectively by World Economics and should therefore be used with considerable caution.

  • Poor Governance
    Pakistan is rated E grade on the Governance Index. This is due to a weak rule of law, censorship and high corruption perceptions. This means that the Government is untrustworthy and may have interfered in the production of economic data. Hence, GDP size, growth and all demographic data are unreliable, as is all derived data such as GDP per capita. World Economics has previously shown why good Governance is crucial for investors.

  • Size and Growth of GDP
    Given the poor quality of economic and demographic data – as well as a poor Governance rating – we believe making anything other than broad judgements of the size of Pakistan’s economy to likely produce misleading results. However, given World Economics calculations using Purchasing Power Parity data from the World Bank (including factoring in adjustments for out-of-date GDP base year data, and estimates of the size of Pakistan’s informal economy), we believe that Pakistan is probably the 24th largest country in the world in GDP terms.

  • Vulnerability to Climate Change
    Climate change will have a deleterious impact on Pakistan. The World Bank’s Country Climate and Development Report projects a possible 20% reduction in annual GDP by 2050 due to the combined risks of extreme climate-related events, environmental degradation, and air pollution, under a pessimistic scenario.

    Extreme heat is a specific issue as Pakistan already has some of the highest observed temperatures in Asia. Following the E3ME climate pathway, in an extreme and pessimistic scenario, it is estimated Pakistan could lose 10% of its GDP by 2050 due to the impact of heat, as well as flooding, on infrastructure, agriculture and productivity (see figure 2.2 of report).

    Under a high-growth and high-warming (3°C by 2047) scenario, water demand is projected to increase by almost 60% in Pakistan. This is an issue as Pakistan is already judged by the Aqueduct Water Risk Atlas to be facing high water stress. Climate models project that drought events are also likely to intensify in frequency.

    Pakistan has some of the poorest air quality globally. In the Asia-Pacific region, only India and Afghanistan have poorer quality air on the Environmental Index. The World Bank has previously projected that air pollution alone could lower Pakistan’s GDP by 6.5% per year by 2050.

    Overall, South Asia will be one of the most impacted regions due to climate change. One report projects a future income reduction of around 22% in the region – of which Pakistan is a sizeable part. Asset valuations are also likely to respond negatively to accumulating evidence of climate change damage to Pakistan’s GDP, specifically in the areas of heat, flooding and water stress.

  • Debt
    Pakistan’s debt-to-GDP ratio is high. Large, consecutive yearly deficits have created an increasing debt burden. Repayments are likely to start impacting the country’s budget, reducing the amount of money available to provide essential public services.

  • Demographics
    Pakistan is experiencing a decline in its fertility rate which has fallen by a near 50% since 1970. However, the current rate of 3.6% will mean the population will continue to explode. Current projections suggest that Pakistan may be the 4th most populous country globally by 2050 (after India, China and the USA). If job creation fails to match this population boom, it is likely to cause significant social unrest.
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Demographics:   
DATA QUALITY    /    POPULATION PROFILE

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ENVIRONMENTAL    /    SOCIAL    /    GOVERNANCE

 
ECONOMICS
DEMOGRAPHICS
E.S.G.
Demographics sections:    DATA QUALITY    /    POPULATION PROFILE

 
POPULATION DATA QUALITY

The Population Data Quality Rating is derived from three factors: a country's latest Census Year; its Capacity for producing statistical data; and its Registration of Births data. Read more...

The three components are weighted to form the Population Data Quality Index.


Population Data Quality Ratings
Index: 0 = Extremely poor quality, 100 = Good as it gets
Ranked by Data Quality Index
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Country
 Rank
Order		 Population
Data Quality
(Index, 0-100)		 Population
Data Quality
(Rating, A-E)		 Census
Years
(Out-of-date)		 Statistical Capacity
(Index, 0-100)		 Registration of Births
(% of total)




Denmark 1 100.0 A 0 95.3 100.0
Finland 2 100.0 A 0 95.1 100.0
Sweden 3 99.4 A 0 94.4 100.0
Norway 4 99.3 A 0 93.6 100.0
Austria 5 98.7 A 0 92.6 100.0
Germany 6 98.7 A 0 92.5 100.0
Netherlands 7 97.7 A 3 94.3 100.0
Poland 8 97.7 A 3 94.7 100.0
Estonia 9 97.5 A 3 92.8 100.0
Switzerland 10 97.5 A 0 90.3 100.0
Portugal 11 97.4 A 2 93.8 100.0
Australia 12 97.3 A 3 90.9 100.0
Romania 13 97.3 A 2 88.6 100.0
Slovak Republic 14 97.2 A 3 89.8 100.0
Slovenia 15 97.2 A 3 94.2 100.0
Iceland 16 97.1 A 0 81.7 100.0
Moldova 17 97.0 A 0 86.1 99.6
Serbia 18 96.9 A 2 84.4 99.9
Hungary 19 96.7 A 2 92.2 100.0
Spain 20 96.7 A 3 94.3 100.0
Bulgaria 21 96.6 A 3 88.4 100.0
New Zealand 22 96.3 A 1 91.3 100.0
Latvia 23 95.9 A 3 91.4 100.0
Czechia 24 95.8 A 3 91.0 100.0
Singapore 25 95.8 A 4 88.8 99.9
Canada 26 95.6 A 3 93.5 100.0
Korea, Rep. 27 95.6 A 4 91.5 100.0
Luxembourg 28 95.6 A 3 88.9 100.0
Mexico 29 95.6 A 4 91.6 97.0
Malaysia 30 95.5 A 4 80.4 100.0
United Arab Emirates 31 95.4 A 1 77.6 100.0
United States 32 95.3 A 4 93.4 100.0
Greece 33 95.3 B 3 90.6 100.0
Mongolia 34 95.3 B 4 84.0 99.6
Costa Rica 35 95.2 B 2 88.5 99.6
North Macedonia 36 95.2 B 3 85.3 99.8
Albania 37 94.9 B 1 85.1 98.4
Türkiye 38 94.8 B 2 86.7 98.4
Japan 39 94.6 B 4 90.9 100.0
Lithuania 40 94.4 B 3 91.5 100.0
Saudi Arabia 41 94.4 B 2 81.5 99.2
Belgium 42 94.3 B 3 90.5 100.0
Kazakhstan 43 94.1 B 3 79.8 99.7
Russia 44 93.5 B 3 82.9 100.0
Malta 45 93.4 B 3 84.8 100.0
Oman 46 93.2 B 4 58.2 100.0
United Kingdom 47 93.1 B 3 88.9 100.0
Thailand 48 93.0 B 4 81.1 99.8
Belarus 49 92.8 B 5 78.7 100.0
Brazil 50 92.8 B 2 80.6 96.4
Philippines 51 92.8 B 4 85.2 91.8
Uruguay 52 92.7 B 1 81.1 99.8
Sri Lanka 53 92.6 B 1 80.2 97.2
Ecuador 54 92.3 B 2 79.1 87.2
France 55 92.3 B 4 92.8 100.0
Ukraine 56 92.3 B 4 78.7 99.8
Kyrgyzstan 57 92.1 B 1 76.8 98.9
Argentina 58 91.8 B 2 79.5 99.7
Armenia 59 91.8 B 2 85.0 99.3
Kuwait 60 91.8 B 1 62.4 100.0
Colombia 61 91.6 B 6 87.3 96.8
Panama 62 91.5 B 4 72.3 96.7
Jamaica 63 91.2 B 2 67.4 98.0
South Africa 64 90.9 C 2 82.4 88.6
Chile 65 90.8 C 7 86.8 99.4
Rwanda 66 90.8 C 2 73.1 85.6
Qatar 67 90.0 C 4 66.8 100.0
Italy 68 89.9 C 12 93.6 100.0
Guatemala 69 89.6 C 6 74.3 96.4
Jordan 70 89.6 C 9 78.1 98.0
Cabo Verde 71 89.4 C 3 60.5 91.4
Taiwan 72 89.3 C 4 0.0 91.3
Botswana 73 89.2 C 2 63.3 87.5
Georgia 74 89.2 C 10 89.3 98.5
Egypt 75 89.1 C 7 80.1 99.4
Senegal 76 88.6 C 1 77.2 78.7
Tunisia 77 88.5 C 10 75.8 99.9
Sierra Leone 78 88.1 C 2 61.8 90.4
Peru 79 87.6 C 7 76.5 96.4
Vietnam 80 87.6 C 5 72.3 96.1
Tajikistan 81 87.3 C 4 48.6 95.8
Hong Kong 82 87.2 C 3 0.0 100.0
Algeria 83 87.1 C 6 62.7 99.6
Cyprus 84 87.1 C 13 88.0 100.0
Croatia 85 87.0 C 13 87.0 100.0
Indonesia 86 87.0 C 4 81.4 77.0
Bhutan 87 86.9 C 7 63.1 99.9
Morocco 88 86.4 C 10 75.4 96.9
Ireland 89 86.0 C 16 89.4 100.0
China 90 85.8 C 4 59.5 100.0
Mauritius 91 85.6 C 13 78.3 100.0
Cote d'Ivoire 92 85.3 C 3 68.9 71.7
Mali 93 85.3 C 5 63.0 86.7
Ghana 94 85.1 C 3 68.2 70.6
Israel 95 84.6 D 15 87.9 100.0
Burkina Faso 96 84.5 D 5 74.3 76.9
Nepal 97 84.4 D 3 64.0 77.2
Bolivia 98 84.1 D 12 72.5 91.9
Kenya 99 84.1 D 5 70.6 66.9
Brunei 100 84.0 D 13 63.2 99.9
Dominican Republic 101 83.4 D 14 74.1 92.2
Comoros 102 83.3 D 7 46.7 87.3
Bosnia and Herzegovina 103 83.0 D 11 69.4 99.5
Bahrain 104 82.8 D 14 51.6 100.0
Cambodia 105 82.8 D 5 65.0 73.3
Guyana 106 82.3 D 12 58.1 98.1
Suriname 107 82.3 D 12 57.2 98.3
Azerbaijan 108 81.6 D 15 66.8 93.6
Benin 109 81.6 D 11 68.0 85.6
Malawi 110 81.4 D 6 65.6 67.2
Myanmar 111 81.1 D 10 68.6 81.3
Bangladesh 112 80.7 D 2 70.8 56.0
El Salvador 113 80.5 D 17 74.9 91.2
Paraguay 114 80.2 D 12 75.6 71.0
Turkmenistan 115 80.2 D 4 30.7 99.9
Trinidad and Tobago 116 80.1 D 13 56.1 96.5
Zimbabwe 117 80.1 D 2 69.7 48.7
Madagascar 118 79.9 D 6 53.4 73.8
Uganda 119 79.5 D 0 72.0 32.2
Bahamas, The 120 79.4 D 14 49.8 100.0
Laos 121 79.3 D 9 60.9 73.0
Gabon 122 79.2 D 11 46.8 89.6
India 123 78.9 D 13 73.6 89.1
Haiti 124 78.7 D 10 39.6 84.8
Mozambique 125 78.2 D 7 60.8 55.0
Honduras 126 78.1 E 18 65.8 97.0
Niger 127 78.1 E 12 68.9 63.9
Namibia 128 77.7 E 13 58.7 78.1
Togo 129 77.6 E 14 66.1 82.9
Pakistan 130 77.4 E 1 68.6 42.2
Tanzania 131 77.1 E 2 69.9 26.4
Nigeria 132 76.0 E 6 60.9 42.6
Eswatini 133 75.9 E 7 61.2 53.5
Congo, Rep. 134 75.6 E 17 43.2 95.9
Burundi 135 75.3 E 16 47.3 83.5
Guinea 136 75.2 E 10 49.7 62.0
Gambia 137 74.8 E 11 67.9 59.0
Lesotho 138 74.1 E 8 58.0 44.5
Libya 139 73.9 E 18 33.1 99.0
Zambia 140 73.9 E 2 62.5 14.0
Nicaragua 141 73.5 E 19 53.6 84.7
Mauritania 142 72.9 E 11 62.5 44.8
Uzbekistan 143 72.0 E 35 80.3 99.9
Liberia 144 71.7 E 16 65.1 66.3
Sudan 145 71.0 E 16 44.7 67.3
Cameroon 146 69.9 E 19 58.5 61.9
Angola 147 68.1 E 10 62.3 25.0
Guinea-Bissau 148 67.9 E 15 45.9 46.0
Chad 149 64.9 E 15 56.4 25.7
Central African Republic 150 64.4 E 21 47.3 44.8
Papua New Guinea 151 61.4 E 13 45.9 13.4
Yemen, Rep. 152 60.1 E 20 35.7 30.7
Ethiopia 153 56.3 E 17 60.7 2.7
Congo, Dem. Rep 154 48.9 E 40 52.4 40.1
Afghanistan 155 45.6 E 45 57.1 42.3
Lebanon 156 31.4 E 81 58.2 98.9

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Access full Population Data Quality Ratings table with source data


Data Notes
Population Data Quality Index numbers shown on a scale of 0-100.
         0 = Poor, 100 = Excellent.

Rating definitions:
         A: As good as it gets
         B: Good
         C: Use with caution
         D: Poor
         E: Extremely poor quality

The index calculations and displayed data are derived from the most current and up-to-date source data available.
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Related Data
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Related Insights for Population Data Quality
 
 

 
POPULATION PROFILE

World Economics has collated key demographic data for Pakistan in the table below. The data covers Population size, average age and dependency ratios.


Population Profile
Ranked by Population Size: 2025
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Country
 Population
Size
(Millions, 2025)		 Median
Age
(Years)		 Fertility
Rate
(2025)		 Age
Dependency
(Young)		 Age
Dependency
(Old)		 Age
Dependency
(Total)




India 1,463.9 27.6 2.0% 35.4% 10.8% 46.1%
China 1,416.1 37.9 1.0% 22.1% 21.4% 43.5%
United States 347.3 37.7 1.6% 26.5% 28.5% 55.0%
Indonesia 285.7 29.4 2.0% 35.5% 11.1% 46.6%
Pakistan 255.2 20.2 3.7% 61.0% 7.3% 68.4%
Nigeria 237.5 17.0 4.8% 71.8% 5.4% 77.3%
Brazil 212.8 32.8 1.5% 28.0% 16.6% 44.6%
Bangladesh 175.7 26.3 2.1% 42.1% 10.2% 52.2%
Russia 144.0 38.8 1.4% 26.1% 27.3% 53.4%
Ethiopia 135.5 18.5 4.3% 66.9% 5.7% 72.6%
Mexico 131.9 29.0 1.8% 35.8% 12.6% 48.4%
Japan 123.1 48.4 1.2% 19.1% 51.0% 70.2%
Egypt 118.4 23.9 2.7% 50.0% 8.3% 58.3%
Philippines 116.8 24.5 2.0% 40.4% 8.5% 48.9%
Congo, Dem. Rep 112.8 15.6 6.3% 90.2% 6.1% 96.2%
Vietnam 101.6 32.0 1.7% 33.8% 14.0% 47.8%
Türkiye 87.7 30.9 1.6% 30.7% 15.5% 46.2%
Germany 84.1 44.9 1.3% 22.2% 38.0% 60.2%
Thailand 71.6 39.3 1.1% 20.7% 23.0% 43.7%
United Kingdom 69.6 39.6 1.5% 26.8% 31.1% 57.9%
Tanzania 70.5 16.8 4.7% 77.5% 5.6% 83.1%
France 66.7 41.6 1.6% 26.5% 36.8% 63.3%
South Africa 64.7 27.1 2.1% 38.2% 10.2% 48.4%
Italy 59.1 46.8 1.1% 18.4% 39.7% 58.1%
Kenya 57.5 19.2 3.3% 59.7% 5.0% 64.7%
Myanmar 54.9 29.0 2.0% 35.2% 11.0% 46.2%
Colombia 53.4 30.8 1.5% 28.6% 14.6% 43.3%
Korea, Rep. 51.7 43.4 0.7% 14.7% 29.3% 44.0%
Sudan 51.7 18.4 4.4% 71.3% 6.0% 77.3%
Uganda 51.4 15.9 4.7% 78.9% 4.1% 82.9%
Spain 47.9 43.9 1.1% 19.2% 32.9% 52.1%
Algeria 47.4 27.8 2.5% 47.3% 10.8% 58.1%
Argentina 45.9 31.3 1.7% 31.7% 19.0% 50.7%
Afghanistan 43.8 16.7 5.2% 77.4% 4.4% 81.8%
Yemen, Rep. 41.8 18.7 4.6% 72.7% 4.5% 77.2%
Canada 40.1 40.2 1.3% 23.1% 31.3% 54.4%
Poland 38.1 40.9 1.2% 22.3% 32.0% 54.4%
Morocco 38.4 28.7 2.1% 38.0% 12.7% 50.7%
Angola 39.0 16.2 5.4% 83.2% 5.5% 88.7%
Ukraine 39.0 40.8 1.0% 20.3% 28.2% 48.5%
Uzbekistan 37.1 26.6 3.0% 50.0% 9.7% 59.6%
Malaysia 36.0 29.9 1.5% 30.2% 11.4% 41.5%
Mozambique 35.6 16.8 4.9% 83.2% 5.1% 88.3%
Ghana 35.1 20.4 3.4% 58.3% 6.2% 64.5%
Peru 34.6 28.2 1.9% 35.3% 14.1% 49.4%
Saudi Arabia 34.6 29.8 2.3% 32.2% 4.2% 36.4%
Madagascar 32.7 19.0 4.0% 67.6% 6.0% 73.6%
Cote d'Ivoire 32.7 17.6 4.4% 71.1% 4.7% 75.8%
Nepal 29.6 23.7 2.0% 42.9% 10.1% 53.1%
Cameroon 29.9 17.5 4.5% 73.3% 5.0% 78.4%
Niger 27.9 14.5 6.5% 90.4% 5.1% 95.5%
Australia 27.0 37.0 1.6% 27.5% 28.2% 55.7%
Mali 25.2 15.1 5.9% 88.3% 4.6% 92.9%
Burkina Faso 24.1 16.6 4.7% 73.3% 4.8% 78.1%
Taiwan 23.1 41.3 0.8% 16.8% 29.3% 46.1%
Sri Lanka 23.2 32.5 1.8% 33.0% 19.0% 51.9%
Malawi 22.2 16.8 3.9% 70.0% 4.5% 74.6%
Zambia 21.9 16.9 4.3% 71.8% 3.5% 75.4%
Kazakhstan 20.8 29.5 2.7% 47.1% 14.6% 61.7%
Chad 21.0 15.0 6.5% 88.5% 4.1% 92.6%
Chile 19.9 34.9 1.2% 24.0% 21.2% 45.2%
Romania 18.9 41.9 1.6% 24.2% 31.3% 55.5%
Senegal 18.9 17.8 4.0% 64.4% 6.2% 70.6%
Guatemala 18.7 22.1 2.4% 48.5% 7.8% 56.2%
Netherlands 18.3 41.7 1.4% 23.3% 32.5% 55.8%
Ecuador 18.3 27.6 1.8% 35.4% 12.7% 48.1%
Cambodia 17.8 26.5 2.6% 46.0% 9.9% 55.9%
Zimbabwe 17.0 18.1 3.5% 71.7% 6.3% 78.1%
Guinea 15.1 17.7 4.5% 72.4% 6.2% 78.6%
Benin 14.8 17.5 4.8% 74.2% 5.7% 79.9%
Rwanda 14.6 19.0 3.8% 62.8% 6.8% 69.6%
Burundi 14.4 15.6 5.2% 82.3% 4.8% 87.0%
Bolivia 12.6 23.9 2.6% 45.4% 8.9% 54.3%
Tunisia 12.3 31.7 1.7% 35.4% 14.9% 50.4%
Haiti 11.9 23.0 2.7% 47.8% 7.4% 55.2%
Belgium 11.8 40.9 1.4% 24.8% 33.1% 57.9%
Jordan 11.5 23.4 2.6% 46.4% 7.3% 53.7%
Dominican Republic 11.5 27.1 2.0% 39.9% 12.5% 52.4%
United Arab Emirates 11.3 32.8 1.2% 19.4% 2.2% 21.6%
Honduras 11.0 23.4 2.5% 46.4% 7.0% 53.4%
Czechia 10.6 42.6 1.4% 23.7% 33.2% 56.9%
Sweden 10.7 39.5 1.5% 26.8% 33.5% 60.3%
Tajikistan 10.8 21.5 3.0% 59.7% 6.8% 66.5%
Papua New Guinea 10.8 21.8 3.2% 52.4% 5.7% 58.1%
Portugal 10.4 45.0 1.3% 20.4% 40.0% 60.4%
Azerbaijan 10.4 31.4 1.5% 30.4% 13.2% 43.6%
Greece 9.9 44.7 1.3% 20.5% 38.9% 59.4%
Hungary 9.6 42.7 1.4% 22.3% 32.8% 55.1%
Togo 9.7 18.7 4.2% 68.0% 5.7% 73.7%
Israel 9.5 29.0 2.7% 45.2% 21.1% 66.3%
Austria 9.1 42.8 1.3% 21.8% 32.6% 54.4%
Belarus 9.0 40.2 1.2% 24.1% 27.8% 51.9%
Switzerland 9.0 41.8 1.4% 23.0% 31.6% 54.6%
Sierra Leone 8.8 18.8 4.2% 63.7% 5.6% 69.3%
Laos 7.9 23.8 2.5% 45.7% 7.4% 53.0%
Turkmenistan 7.6 25.8 2.5% 48.8% 7.5% 56.3%
Hong Kong 7.4 44.9 0.7% 15.6% 35.8% 51.5%
Libya 7.5 26.3 2.2% 39.5% 7.6% 47.1%
Kyrgyzstan 7.3 23.7 2.7% 51.4% 9.6% 61.0%
Paraguay 7.0 25.6 2.3% 43.7% 10.4% 54.1%
Nicaragua 7.0 24.5 2.1% 42.9% 8.6% 51.5%
Bulgaria 6.7 44.5 1.6% 22.7% 35.1% 57.8%
Serbia 6.7 42.9 1.4% 22.7% 36.8% 59.5%
El Salvador 6.4 26.3 1.7% 36.2% 12.3% 48.6%
Congo, Rep. 6.5 18.2 4.2% 70.1% 5.4% 75.5%
Denmark 6.0 41.3 1.5% 24.6% 33.4% 57.9%
Singapore 5.9 41.8 0.9% 15.8% 19.2% 35.0%
Lebanon 5.8 28.3 2.1% 40.0% 16.3% 56.3%
Finland 5.6 42.4 1.3% 23.3% 39.4% 62.7%
Liberia 5.7 17.9 4.2% 67.9% 5.8% 73.7%
Norway 5.6 39.3 1.4% 24.5% 29.4% 53.9%
Slovak Republic 5.5 40.6 1.4% 23.8% 29.1% 52.9%
Central African Republic 5.5 14.7 6.0% 99.1% 4.5% 103.6%
Oman 5.5 28.8 2.5% 33.3% 3.7% 37.0%
Ireland 5.3 37.6 1.5% 27.5% 24.7% 52.2%
New Zealand 5.3 36.5 1.6% 27.7% 27.3% 55.0%
Mauritania 5.3 17.6 4.8% 78.0% 6.0% 83.9%
Costa Rica 5.2 32.9 1.3% 26.6% 18.5% 45.1%
Kuwait 5.0 38.3 1.5% 22.8% 4.0% 26.8%
Panama 4.6 28.8 2.0% 37.3% 14.7% 51.9%
Croatia 3.8 43.7 1.4% 21.9% 37.7% 59.5%
Georgia 3.8 36.4 1.7% 32.3% 25.2% 57.4%
Mongolia 3.5 26.8 2.4% 50.1% 8.6% 58.7%
Uruguay 3.4 35.2 1.5% 27.2% 24.7% 51.9%
Bosnia and Herzegovina 3.1 41.8 1.3% 20.0% 35.6% 55.5%
Qatar 3.1 33.0 1.7% 18.0% 2.0% 20.1%
Moldova 3.0 36.1 1.6% 30.7% 26.5% 57.2%
Namibia 3.1 21.3 3.2% 61.5% 6.4% 67.9%
Armenia 3.0 34.4 1.5% 28.5% 21.7% 50.2%
Lithuania 2.8 43.7 1.2% 22.4% 32.0% 54.4%
Jamaica 2.8 30.8 1.3% 25.0% 11.7% 36.7%
Albania 2.8 37.3 1.3% 25.2% 26.8% 52.0%
Gambia 2.8 16.8 4.3% 69.6% 5.6% 75.2%
Gabon 2.6 21.6 3.9% 60.8% 6.9% 67.7%
Botswana 2.6 23.5 2.6% 50.0% 6.4% 56.3%
Lesotho 2.4 22.1 2.7% 55.0% 6.3% 61.2%
Guinea-Bissau 2.2 18.3 4.2% 65.6% 5.5% 71.1%
Slovenia 2.1 43.2 1.4% 22.9% 35.1% 58.0%
Latvia 1.9 43.6 1.3% 24.3% 35.4% 59.7%
North Macedonia 1.8 38.3 1.4% 25.5% 28.5% 54.0%
Bahrain 1.6 32.7 1.7% 23.7% 5.2% 28.9%
Trinidad and Tobago 1.5 35.5 1.4% 25.1% 18.6% 43.7%
Estonia 1.3 41.5 1.4% 24.2% 34.6% 58.9%
Cyprus 1.4 37.6 1.3% 23.3% 21.6% 45.0%
Mauritius 1.3 36.8 1.1% 20.4% 19.8% 40.2%
Eswatini 1.3 21.5 2.7% 52.7% 6.9% 59.6%
Comoros 0.9 20.1 4.0% 62.8% 7.6% 70.4%
Guyana 0.8 25.5 2.3% 45.1% 10.9% 56.0%
Bhutan 0.8 28.2 1.5% 27.9% 9.1% 37.0%
Luxembourg 0.7 38.7 1.4% 23.0% 23.1% 46.1%
Suriname 0.6 27.9 2.1% 38.1% 12.3% 50.4%
Malta 0.5 39.0 1.1% 19.4% 30.9% 50.2%
Cabo Verde 0.5 26.5 1.6% 36.2% 10.5% 46.7%
Brunei 0.5 31.8 1.6% 28.6% 10.0% 38.6%
Bahamas, The 0.4 32.4 1.3% 24.9% 17.2% 42.1%
Iceland 0.4 35.9 1.5% 26.3% 24.0% 50.4%

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Data Notes
Data sources:
The displayed data are derived from the most current and up-to-date source data available.
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